Therapeutic modalities, such as ultrasound machines and electrical stimulation devices, are also vital components of physical therapy equipment. Ultrasound therapy helps reduce pain and inflammation while promoting tissue healing through the application of sound waves. Electrical stimulation devices, on the other hand, can aid in muscle re-education and pain relief by sending electrical impulses to stimulate nerves and muscles. These modalities are often used alongside exercise to enhance overall treatment outcomes.

The development of the patient transfer stretcher trolley incorporated wheels with braking systems and more ergonomic designs, which made it easier for healthcare professionals to maneuver patients from one location to another. Over the decades, this equipment has become an indispensable tool in hospitals, clinics, and emergency services.

6. Trauma Kits Specialized trauma kits, including tourniquets and hemostatic agents, empower EMTs to address severe injuries effectively. These tools are critical in situations involving significant blood loss or traumatic wounds, allowing for quick intervention.